ºã¹¦Âʵç°éÈÈ´ø°²×°Ê©¹¤²½Öè´óÌå·ÖΪ£º¢ÙÈ·ÈÏÒѾ߱¸°²×°Ìõ¼þ£»¢Ú°²×°µç°éÈÈ´ø¼°Öնˣ»¢Û°²×°µçÔ´ºÐ£»¢Ü²âÊÔ¾øÔµµç×裻¢Ý½ÓµçÔ´ºÍ¿ª¹Ø£»¢ÞͨµçÊÔÑ飻¢ß×ö±£ÎºͷÀË®²ã£»¢à×öµç°éÈȱê¼Ç£»¢áÖظ´¢ÜºÍ¢Þ£»¢âÑéÊÕ¡£
1.1ºã¹¦Âʵç°éÈÈ´øµÄ°²×° 1.1.1°²×°Ìõ¼þ µç°éÈÈ´ø°²×°Ó¦ÔÚÖ÷Ì幤³ÌÍê³Éºó½øÐУ¬¼´ÔÚµç°éÈÈ´ø°²×°´¦µÄÉÏ¿Õ²»ÔÙ½øÐк¸½Ó¡¢µõ×°µÈ»î¶¯£¬ÒÔÃâÔÒÉË¡¢ÌÌÉ˵ç°éÈÈ´ø ¡£È·ÈÏÐèÒª°éÈȵĹܵÀ»òÉ豸ÒѾÊÔ©¡¢Çåɨ¡¢²»ÔÙÐèÒªº¸½ÓµÈ£¬Æä±íÃæµÄë´Ì¡¢Èñ±ß»ò¼â×´Í»ÆðµÈÒÑ´òĥƽÕû¡£Èç¹ûÊǹÞÌå»òÉ豸°éÈÈ£¬ÔòÐèÒªÔÚ¹ÞÌå»òÉ豸ÉϺÏÊÊÖ®´¦º¸½Ó¹Ì¶¨µçÔ´½ÓÏߺеĵ××ù»òÂݶ¤¡£ 1.1.2ºã¹¦Âʵç°éÈÈ´øµÄ°²×° ¢Å.ºã¹¦Âʵç°éÈȲúÆ·¿ÉÓÃÓÚÒ»Çø¡¢¶þÇø·À±¬³¡ºÏ£¬°²×°Ê±Ó¦±Ü¿ªÓÍÆø¾Û¼¯µÄ°µ½ÇµÈ¿ÉÄܳ¬¹ýÉÏÊö¹æ¶¨µÄ·À±¬Çø¡£ ¢Æ.µç°éÈȲúÆ·¾ßÓÐÈ«ÌìºòµÄ·À»¤ÄÜÁ¦£¬µ«°²×°Ê±Ó¦Ê¹ÏµÍ³²»»á·¢Éú»ý¾ÛÓêÑ©ÏÖÏó¡£ÔÚÕâÇ°ÌáÏ£¬Ó¦Ê¹ÏµÍ³Î¬»¤·½±ã¼°ÕûÆëÃÀ¹Û¡£ ¢Ç.Êͷŵç°éÈÈ´øʱ£¬²»Òª´òÓ²ÕÛ»ò³¤¾àÀëµØÔÚµØÃæÍÏÀ¡£µç°éÈÈ´øÓ¦½ôÌù¹ÜµÀ£¬ÒÔÀûÆäÉ¢ÈÈ¡£ ¢È.µç°éÈÈ´ø×îСÍäÇú°ë¾¶ÎªÆäºñ¶ÈµÄ5±¶£¬°²×°Ê±²»µÃ¹ý¶ÈÍäÇú¡£ ¢É.°²×°ºã¹¦Âʵç°éÈÈ´øʱ£¬µç°éÈÈ´øµÄÊ×βÁ½¶ËµÄµçÈÈË¿²»µÃÓëµ¼µçоÏߺͽðÊôÆÁ±Î²ãÏàÅö¡£ ¢Ê.ºã¹¦Âʵç°éÈÈ´ø²»ÔÊÐí½»²æ¡¢µþÈÆ£¬ÒÔ±ÜÃâ½»²æÖصþ´¦¹ýÈÈ¡£ ¢Ë.°²×°ºã¹¦Âʵç°éÈÈ´øʱ£¬ÓÉÓں㹦Âʵç°éÈÈ´øÔÚÕû¸ö³¤¶ÈÉÏÊÇÒ»¶Î¶ÎµÄ·¢ÈȽÚ×éºÏ¶ø³É£¬¼ôÇÐʱҪÌرð×¢Òâµç°éÈÈ´øÉϵķ¢ÈÈÇø£¬ÒÔÈ·±£·¢ÈȲ¿·Ö¿ØÖÆÔÚÐè°éÈȲ¿Î»¡£ ¢Ì.°²×°µç°éÈÈ´ø¸½¼þʱ£¬Ó¦½«µç°éÈÈ´øÁôÓÐÒ»¶¨ÓàÁ¿£¬ÒÔ±ãÏ´μìÐÞʱÖظ´Ê¹Óᣠ¢Í.×¢Òâµç°éÈÈ´øµÄ×î´óʹÓó¤¶ÈÏÞÖÆ£¬²»µÃ³¬³¤Ê¹Óᣠ¢Î.°²×°µç°éÈÈ´øʱ£¬½ûÖ¹ÓÃϸ˿£¨ÈçÄáÁúË¿¡¢ÌúË¿¡¢µçÏߣ©À¦Ôú¡£ÆäÆÁ±Î±àÖ¯²ã±ØÐë°²×°¿É¿¿µÄ½ÓµØ¡£ ¢Ï.°²×°Ê±£¬²»ÒªÓõ¶°þ»®±àÖ¯²ã£¬²»µÃ³å»÷¡¢´¸´òµç°éÈÈ´ø£¬²»µÃ³ÐÊܹý´óÀÁ¦£¬ÒÔÃâËðÉË¡£ ¢Ð.°²×°µç°éÈÈ´øÓ¦²ÉÓÃÂÁ²½º´øÕ³Ìù£¬Ò»ÔòÔö´óÉ¢ÈÈÃæ»ý£¬ÓÐÀûÓÚÈÈ´«µ¼£»¶þÔò·½±ã°²×°¡£Æä·½·¨ÊÇ£ºÏÈÇå³ýµç°éÈÈ´ø;¾¶´¦µÄÓÍÎÛ¡¢Ë®·Ö£¬Ã¿¸ô50ÀåÃ×£¨×î´ó²»³¬¹ý100ÀåÃ×£©ÓÃÄÍÈÈѹÃô½º´ø½«µç°éÈÈ´ø¾¶Ïò¹Ì¶¨£¬È»ºó·óÉ踲¸ÇÂÁ²½º´ø£¬×îºóÓò¼ÓÃÁ¦Ä¨Ñ¹£¬Ê¹µç°éÈÈ´øƽÕûµØÌùÔڹܵÀ±íÃæ¡£ ¢Ñ.ÔÚˮƽ¹ÜµÀÉÏ°²×°Ê±£¬µç°éÈÈ´ø¿É·óÉèÔڹܵÀϲ¿Ô¼45¡£´¦¡£¶à´øƽÐа²×°²»ÊÜ´ËÏÞ£¬µ«ÏàÁÚµç°éÈÈ´øÖ®¼äÓ¦Áô2cm×óÓҵļä϶¡£ ¢Ò.µç°éÈÈ´ø¿ÉÂÝÐý·óÉèÔÚÍä¹Ü¡¢TÐιܡ¢·¨À¼¡¢¹Ü×ù¡¢·§Ãż°±ÃÉÏ°²×°¡£ ¢Ó.°²×°Íê³Éºó£¬Ðè¶Ôÿ¸ùµç°éÈÈ´ø½øÐоøÔµµç×è²âÊÔ¡£ÓÃ1000VÕ×Å·±í²âÊÔµç°éÈÈ´øµ¼µçоÏßÓëÆä½ðÊôÆÁ±Î²ãºÍ¹ÜµÀ¼äµÄ¾øÔµµç×è¡£Æä×èÖµ²»Ð¡ÓÚ50M¦¸¡£·ñÔò£¬Ó¦ÕÒ³öÔÒò£¬Åųý¹ÊÕÏ¡£²âÊÔ½á¹ûÓ¦¼Í¼±¸²é¡£ ¢Ô.×°Óеç°éÈȵĹܵÀ»òÈÝÆ÷£¬ÔÚÈ«²¿Ê©¹¤Íêºó£¬Ó¦ÔÚÍâ±í×ö³öÃ÷ÏԵıêÖ¾£¬·ÀÖ¹ÎóÇá¢Îó²ð¡£
1.2±£Î²ãºÍ·ÀË®²ãµÄ°²×° ±£Î²ÄÁϱØÐë±£³Ö¸ÉÔÇÒ±£Ö¤²ÄÁϵÄÖÊÁ¿ºÍºñ¶È¡£³±ÊªµÄ±£Î²ÄÁϲ»µ«Ó°Ïì±£ÎÂЧ¹û£¬»¹¿ÉÄܸ¯Ê´ÆÕͨÐ͵ç°éÈÈ´ø£¬Ëõ¶ÌʹÓÃÊÙÃü¡£±£Î²ÄÁÏ°²×°ºó£¬±ØÐëÁ¢¼´°²×°·ÀË®²ã£¬·ÀÖ¹ÁÜÓêÊܳ±£»È籣βãÊܳ±£¬Ó¦¸ÉÔïºóÔÙÊ©¹¤·ÀË®²ã£¬·ñÔò½«´ó´ó½µµÍ±£ÎÂÐÔÄÜ£¬Ó°ÏìÕû¸öµç°éÈÈϵͳµÄÔËÐС£ÔÚ°²×°±£Î²ãºÍ·ÀË®²ã£¬ÌرðÊÇÓÃÊÖǹ×ê×ê×Ô¹¥ÂÝ¿×ʱ£¬Òª²ÉÓÃ×êÍ·Ä¥¶ÌºÍÂÝ¿×λÖñÜÈõç°éÈÈ´øµÈ·½·¨£¬ÑÏ·ÀË𻵵ç°éÈÈ´ø¡£°²×°·ÀË®²ãʱ£¬ÒªÌرð×¢ÒâÔÚÍäÍ·¡¢·§ÃÅ´¦ÒªÑÏ·ÀË𻵵ç°éÈÈ´ø¡£ ¢Å.¼ÓÇ¿ÏÖ³¡¹ÜÀí£¬·Àֹʩ¹¤ÈËÔ±½Å²È»òÎÞÒâʶÆÆ»µµç°éÈÈ´ø¡£ÔÚ²âÊԺϸñºó£¬Ó¦¾¡¿ì°²×°±£Î²ãºÍ·ÀË®²ã¡£ ¢Æ.°²×°±£Î²ãÍâµÄ·ÀË®²ãʱ£¬Ó¦·ÀÖ¹½ðÊô±¡°å£¨ÈçÌúƤ£©¸îÆƵç°éÈÈ´ø£»¹Ì¶¨ÌúƤµÄÂݶ¤²»µÃ¹ý³¤£¬ÒÔÃâ¿ÉÄÜ´Ì´©µç°éÈÈ´ø¡£ ¢Ç.Íê³É±£Î²ãºÍ·ÀË®²ãµÄ°²×°ºó£¬ÔٴνøÐоøÔµµç×è²âÊÔÈçÉÏÊö£¬²¢×÷¼Ç¼¡£´Ë¼Í¼Ϊ°²×°ÑéÊÕʱµÄÒÀ¾ÝÖ®Ò»¡£
1.3µçÆøÁ¬½Ó 1.3.1°²×°Ìõ¼þ ¼ì²é½Óµ½¸÷Ìõµç°éÈÈ´øµÃ·ÖµçÔ´ÏߵĽØÃ棬´Ë½ØÃæÓ¦ÉÔ´óÓÚµçÈÈ´óÏßоµÄ½çÃæ¡£×ܵçÔ´ÏߵĽØÃæÓ¦²»Ð¡ÓÚ·ÖµçÔ´Ïß½ØÃæÖ®ºÍ¡£µç°éÈÈ´øÓ¦Óë¿ØÖƵçÆøÅäÌ×ʹÓ㬿ØÖƵçÆøÒ»°ãÓйýÔØ¡¢¶Ì·¡¢½ÓµØ©µç±£»¤ºÍζȱ£»¤¡£ 1.3.2µçÆøÁ¬½Ó ¢Å.µç°éÈÈ´ø´øÍ·µÄ¶þ¸ù£¨»òÈý¸ù£©Ïßо½ÓµçÔ´£¬°þ³öµç°éÈÈ´øÏßоʱ£¬Ó¦µ±Ð¡ÐÄ£¬±ÜÃâÏßо£¨¶à¹Éµ¼Ïߣ©¶Ï¹É£¬Ê¹Ïßо½ØÃæ¼õС£¬ÒýÆð¹ýÔØ¡£ ¢Æ.½ÓÏßʱ£¬µç°éÈÈ´øÊס¢Î²¶ËµÄµçÈÈË¿²»µÃÓëµ¼µçоÏߺÍÆÁ±Î²ãÏàÅö¡£ ¢Ç.ÔÚ·À±¬³¡ºÏ£¬±ØÐëÅäÓÃÓë»·¾³ÏàÊÊÓ¦µÄ·À±¬Î¿ØÆ÷¼°·À±¬¸½¼þ¡£
1.3.3·À±¬Åä¼þ¼°°²×°¸½¼þ ¢Å.·À±¬Î¶ȿØÖÆÆ÷ ÓÃ;£ºµç°éÈȵ¥ÔªµÄζȿØÖÆ£» ¢Æ.·À±¬µçÔ´½ÓÏߺРÓÃ;£ºµçÔ´µçÀÂÓëÒ»¡¢Á½¸ùµØÈÈ´øµÄÁ¬½Ó£» ¢Ç.·À±¬TÐͽÓÏߺРÓÃ;£ºÈý¸ùµç°éÈÈ´øµÄÁ¬½Ó£» ¢È.·À±¬Ö±ÐͽÓÏߺРÓÃ;£ºÁ½¸ùµç°éÈÈ´øµÄÁ¬½Ó£» ¢É.·À±¬ÖÕ¶Ë ÓÃ;£ºµç°éÈÈ´øβ¶ËµÄÃܷ⣻ ¢Ê.ÂÁ²½º´ø ÓÃ;£ºÔö¼Óµç°éÈÈ´øÔڹܵÀÉϵÄÉ¢ÈÈЧ¹û£» ¢Ë.ÄÍÈÈѹÃô½º´ø ÓÃ;£ºµç°éÈÈ´øÔڹܵÀÉϵÄÇ¿Á¦¹Ì¶¨£» ¢Ì.²»Ðâ¸Ö´ø ÓÃ;: µç°éÈÈ´ø·À±¬Åä¼þÔڹܵÀÉϵĹ̶¨£» ¢Í.¿¨ ¿Û ÓÃ;£ºÓë¸Ö´øÅäÌ×ʹÓã¬Ã¿µÀ¸Ö´øÓÃÒ»¸¶£» ¢Î.704¹èÏ𽺠ÓÃ;£ºÓë·À±¬Åä¼þÅäÌ×ʹÓã¬Óм«¼ÑµÄ·ÀˮЧ¹û£» ¢Ï.¾¯Ê¾±êÅÆ ÓÃ;£ºµç°éÈÈ×ßÏòָʾ¡¢°²È«¾¯Ê¾¡£
|